Systems

Automated MySQL Backups

The HOWTO will show how to automate the backup of your local MySQL server on a daily basis. The backup process uses a bash script and the local logrotate functionality to achieve an automated systems. The backup is processed daily via cron (see /etc/cron.daily/logrotate).

While this HOWTO is written for a local development environment it could easily by modified for remote multi-server environments.

Step1: Create the backup script

Create a file at /usr/local/sbin/backup_mysql.sh using your favorite text editor. I use joe:

Ubuntu, Eclipse 3.4 (Ganymede), and Subclipse 1.4.4 Issue

I recently downloaded and installed the latest version of Eclipse (3.4.0 aka Ganymede) and ran into some issues when trying to get Subclipse (plugin for subversion) up and running.

Initially I was getting the following error message when accessing Windows->Preferences->Team->SVN->SVN Interface dropdown:

JavaHL (JNI) Not Available

When attempting to view a repository via the "SVN Repository Exploring" perspective I got a different error message:

Unable to load default SVN client

SSL/TLS Self Signed Certificates and Apache

There are many times I have needed a secure SSL/TLS connection to access web resources but do not want to buy a SSL/TLS certificate. Creating a self-signed SSL/TLS certificate helps streamline the process of accessing the secure resource by removing the annoying security message on your browser. When you connect to a self-signed SSL/TLS connection you will be given to option to allow the certificate for all future sessions. Now when you connect to your secure resource there will be no extra steps to gain access.

To create a self-signed SSL/TLS certificate for secure HTTPS connections with Apache there are four steps:

  1. download and install the SSL/TLS scripts
  2. generate a SSL/TLS key
  3. create a self-signed SSL/TLS certificate
  4. configure Apache to use the SSL/TLS self-signed certificate

Upgrading Ubuntu Breaks Printer (cupsys)

During an upgrade of Ubuntu my printing capability was suddenly cut short. A red sign appeared on my printer icon on my task bar and any printed documents would be queued but not printed.

The Symptoms

A quick look in /var/log/cupsd/error_log gave the following clue:

Filter "brightq-CPCA" for printer "print" not available: Permission denied

Intel 82801G Headphone and Sound Issue

I came across another issue on my Compaq Presario C500 laptop with regards to the audio. An issue exists with the Intel 82801G (ICH7 family) High Definition Audio (HDA) audio controller with regards to the headphones. When plugging in the headphones the sound continues to come out of the laptop speakers. There is a simple and quick fix to this issue:

Resolution

Edit the /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base f/etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base file:

sudo gedit /etc/modprobe/alsa-base

At the end of /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base add the following:

Installing JavaHL for Subclipse/Eclipse on Ubuntu 7.10

While installing the subversion plugin Subclipse in the Eclipse IDE I came across a problem. Subclipse uses "JavaHL (JNI)" to interface with subversion by default. This default setting generates an error when accessing the "Window->Preferences->Team->SVN" preferences:

Failed to load JavaHL Library.
These are the errors that were encountered:
no libsvnjavahl-1 in java.library.path
no svnjavahl-1 in java.library.path
no svnjavahl in java.library.path
java.library.path = /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun-1.6.0.03/jre/lib/i386/client::/
usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun-1.6.0.03/jre/lib/i386::/usr/lib/firefox:/usr/lib/
firefox/:/usr/java/packages/lib/i386:/lib:/usr/lib

Ubuntu 7.10 Sound Issue on a Compaq Presario C500 laptop (resolved)

During the installation of Ubuntu 7.10 on a Compaq Presario C500 laptop I ran into an issue with the sound not working. I could not find any useful information while searching the forums. Many tips and advice spoke of editing the /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base file to load an Intel specific module to no avail.

The installation went without any hitches and was remarkably fast. After installing the Ubuntu Linux operating system I rebooted. The first sign that something was not working correctly came just after the GRUB boot loader screen. Here is what I saw:

Installing Samba with OpenLDAP on Ubuntu

The following guide describes how to install Samba with OpenLDAP support on an Ubuntu server. This guide assumes that OpenLDAP is already installed and is running on the same server as the Samba installation. The Samba installation is an extension of the Installing Secure LDAP (OpenLDAP with SSL) on Ubuntu using a Self-signed Certificate HOWTO.

Installing and Configuring ipac-ng on Ubuntu

ipac-ng (ipac ng = Next Generation) is an IP accounting package that collects and displays IP accounting data. Typical uses include monitoring and measuring bandwidth consumption with highly customizable filters. Traffic can be measured by host, network, and port. ipac-ng supports ipchains and iptables (recommended).

Installing Secure LDAP (OpenLDAP with SSL) on Ubuntu using a Self-signed Certificate

The following steps outline how to create a self-signed SSL certificate and use it to secure an OpenLDAP LDAP installation. The OpenLDAP server is configured to allow only SSL connections for increased security.

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